Resonant

共鸣音

A term used by some phoneticians to refer to speech sounds produced at the glottis with a relatively wide articulatory channel, so that no subsequent audible friction is produced, e.g. vowels, laterals, nasals, frictionless continuants. The analogous term in distinctive feature theory is sonorant. In this respect, the category can be opposed to obstruent, where closure or narrowing is the essential characteristic.

有些语音学家用来指用较宽发音通道在声门处发出的语音，例如元音、边音、鼻音、无摩擦连续音等。区别特征理论中的类似术语是响音。就此而言共鸣音与阻塞音对立，后者的基本特点是闭塞或发音通道窄。